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IWF vs. GOVT: What’s The Difference?

The iShares Russell 1000 Growth ETF (IWF) and the iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF (GOVT) are both among the Top 100 ETFs. IWF is a iShares Large Growth fund and GOVT is a iShares Intermediate Government fund. So, what’s the difference between IWF and GOVT? And which fund is better?

The expense ratio of IWF is 0.14 percentage points higher than GOVT’s (0.19% vs. 0.05%). IWF also has a high exposure to the technology sector while GOVT is mostly comprised of AAA bonds. Overall, IWF has provided higher returns than GOVT over the past ten years.

In this article, we’ll compare IWF vs. GOVT. We’ll look at performance and holdings, as well as at their risk metrics and annual returns. Moreover, I’ll also discuss IWF’s and GOVT’s portfolio growth, fund composition, and industry exposure and examine how these affect their overall returns.

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Summary

IWFGOVT
NameiShares Russell 1000 Growth ETFiShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF
CategoryLarge GrowthIntermediate Government
IssueriSharesiShares
AUM72.16B17.07B
Avg. Return17.72%2.67%
Div. Yield0.52%1.0%
Expense Ratio0.19%0.05%

The iShares Russell 1000 Growth ETF (IWF) is a Large Growth fund that is issued by iShares. It currently has 72.16B total assets under management and has yielded an average annual return of 17.72% over the past 10 years. The fund has a dividend yield of 0.52% with an expense ratio of 0.19%.

The iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF (GOVT) is a Intermediate Government fund that is issued by iShares. It currently has 17.07B total assets under management and has yielded an average annual return of 2.67% over the past 10 years. The fund has a dividend yield of 1.0% with an expense ratio of 0.05%.

IWF’s dividend yield is 0.48% lower than that of GOVT (0.52% vs. 1.0%). Also, IWF yielded on average 15.05% more per year over the past decade (17.72% vs. 2.67%). The expense ratio of IWF is 0.14 percentage points higher than GOVT’s (0.19% vs. 0.05%).

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Fund Composition

Holdings

IWF - Holdings

IWF HoldingsWeight
Apple Inc10.51%
Microsoft Corp9.85%
Amazon.com Inc6.63%
Facebook Inc Class A3.91%
Alphabet Inc Class A3.2%
Alphabet Inc Class C3.03%
Tesla Inc2.45%
NVIDIA Corp2.14%
Visa Inc Class A1.91%
The Home Depot Inc1.62%

IWF’s Top Holdings are Apple Inc, Microsoft Corp, Amazon.com Inc, Facebook Inc Class A, and Alphabet Inc Class A at 10.51%, 9.85%, 6.63%, 3.91%, and 3.2%.

Alphabet Inc Class C (3.03%), Tesla Inc (2.45%), and NVIDIA Corp (2.14%) have a slightly smaller but still significant weight. Visa Inc Class A and The Home Depot Inc are also represented in the IWF’s holdings at 1.91% and 1.62%.

GOVT - Holdings

GOVT Bond SectorsWeight
AAA100.0%
Others0.0%
Below B0.0%
B0.0%
BB0.0%
BBB0.0%
A0.0%
AA0.0%
US Government0.0%

GOVT’s Top Bond Sectors are ratings of AAA, Others, Below B, B, and BB at 100.0%, 0.0%, 0.0%, 0.0%, and 0.0%. The fund is less weighted towards BBB (0.0%), A (0.0%), and AA (0.0%) rated bonds.

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Risk Analysis

IWFGOVT
Mean Return1.480
R-squared92.930
Std. Deviation14.420
Alpha2.160
Beta1.030
Sharpe Ratio1.190
Treynor Ratio17.10

The iShares Russell 1000 Growth ETF (IWF) has a R-squared of 92.93 with a Beta of 1.03 and a Alpha of 2.16. Its Sharpe Ratio is 1.19 while IWF’s Standard Deviation is 14.42. Furthermore, the fund has a Mean Return of 1.48 and a Treynor Ratio of 17.1.

The iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF (GOVT) has a R-squared of 0 with a Sharpe Ratio of 0 and a Standard Deviation of 0. Its Alpha is 0 while GOVT’s Mean Return is 0. Furthermore, the fund has a Beta of 0 and a Treynor Ratio of 0.

IWF’s Mean Return is 1.48 points higher than that of GOVT and its R-squared is 92.93 points higher. With a Standard Deviation of 14.42, IWF is slightly more volatile than GOVT. The Alpha and Beta of IWF are 2.16 points higher and 1.03 points higher than GOVT’s Alpha and Beta.

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Performance

Annual Returns

IWF vs. GOVT - Annual Returns

YearIWFGOVT
202038.21%7.92%
201936.08%6.71%
2018-1.68%0.74%
201729.96%2.19%
20166.92%0.92%
20155.48%0.76%
201412.84%4.99%
201333.19%-2.84%
201215.03%0.0%
20112.47%0.0%
201016.47%0.0%

IWF had its best year in 2020 with an annual return of 38.21%. IWF’s worst year over the past decade yielded -1.68% and occurred in 2018. In most years the iShares Russell 1000 Growth ETF provided moderate returns such as in 2014, 2012, and 2010 where annual returns amounted to 12.84%, 15.03%, and 16.47% respectively.

The year 2020 was the strongest year for GOVT, returning 7.92% on an annual basis. The poorest year for GOVT in the last ten years was 2013, with a yield of -2.84%. Most years the iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF has given investors modest returns, such as in 2018, 2015, and 2016, when gains were 0.74%, 0.76%, and 0.92% respectively.

Portfolio Growth

IWF vs. GOVT - Portfolio Growth

FundInitial BalanceFinal BalanceCAGR
IWF$10,000$40,73317.72%
GOVT$10,000$12,2972.67%

A $10,000 investment in IWF would have resulted in a final balance of $40,733. This is a profit of $30,733 over 8 years and amounts to a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.72%.

With a $10,000 investment in GOVT, the end total would have been $12,297. This equates to a $2,297 profit over 8 years and a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.67%.

IWF’s CAGR is 15.05 percentage points higher than that of GOVT and as a result, would have yielded $28,436 more on a $10,000 investment. Thus, IWF outperformed GOVT by 15.05% annually.


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